Varicose veins: treat or not treat

Many consider varicose veins as a cosmetic problem, because you can live with it for many years without feeling any deterioration. . . This opinion is erroneous and sometimes dangerous. Why do varicose veins need to be treated and how to make it correctly?

Varicose veins

Why is varicose disease dangerous?

For many varicose veins, these are simply ugly, protruding on the vein surface in the legs. Meanwhile, if this disease is ignored, it can lead to serious consequences and even disability. According to the researchers, from 10 to 30% of varicose veins end in disability.

But there is, as they say, and "good news. "At the early stage, varicose veins are easy to treat and, if subsequently observed regularly by the doctor and undergo preventive examinations, may be avoided relapses. And for many years maintain the beauty and health of the legs.

What are you choosing? The answer is obvious. . .

What are varicose veins?

The varicose veins are vein diseases, no other ship is subject to it. It occurs if prerequisites are created for excessive stretching of the venous walls. For example, work standing or sitting, long static legs, including sports, excess, hereditary predisposition and others. Since blood through the veins of the legs flows, overcoming the strength of gravity, the work of the muscles of the lower extremities is necessary for the normal blood flow. It is them, contracting, play the role of a kind of bomb. If we sit or stay all day, the muscles do not contract and the movement of the blood decreases. This leads to venous stagnation formation.

An important role in the formation of varicose veins of the lower ends is played by the condition of the valve. They are special "blinds" that are inside the vein and prevent the opposite flow of blood from top to bottom. If the valves are closed loosely, the correct movement of the blood will be disturbed. As a result, vein walls are extended even more, the risk of developing inflammatory veins diseases increases.

Veins varicose veins in women

What will happen if varicose veins are not treated?

"If you do not treat the varicose veins, the legs will become ugly and hurt from time to time" - such a misconception can be heard with those who do not vary veins, or is expressed very weakly. Although. . .

As experts observe, if you do not see at the feet of convincing blue veins, that does not mean that you do not have varicose veins. Vascular stars, blue capillaries that appear on the skin may also indicate the presence of varicose veins from the lower ends. And the sooner the treatment starts, the more effective it will be.

The second important point: the degree of gravity of the veins for varicose veins does not always clearly indicate the stage of the disease. The congenital characteristics of the veins, such as the depth of occurrence, the volume of the lumen, the thickness of the wall affects the speed and to what extent the external manifestations of the disease arise. Anyway, only the phlebologist can say about the degree of varicose veins after an ultrasound of the veins.

Lack of treatment for varicose veins threatens with various unpleasant consequences.

  • The disease will constantly progress. Varicosis does not go through itself, therefore, without proper therapy, the state of the veins will gradually get worse. And that means that pain, swelling and seizures will increase. Gradually, these unpleasant symptoms will become constant.
  • Thrombophlebitis can develop. The stretching of the venous wall and the stagnation of the blood create the prerequisites for the formation of a thrombus - a blood clot in the vase lumen. The consequences of thromboflebitis are well known: this is the complete closure of the vein lumen and the impaired blood circulation, or the separation of the thrombus and the blockade of other vessels, to the pulmonary arteries.
  • Another unpleasant complication of varicose veins is a trophic ulcer. Any violation of blood circulation sooner or later leads to a violation of the nutrition of surrounding tissues. This is why a wound no cure can form in the members affected by varicose veins. In the absence of treatment, trophic ulcers themselves do not heal completely and can lead to gangrene.

Do you still think if it is worth treating the varicose veins of the lower extremities? Of course, it's worth it.

What needs to be done to treat varicose veins?

To effectively cure varicose veins, it is necessary to give some steps.

Step 1

Contact a specialized clinic. It is recommended that vein diseases be treated by a phlebologist. Only these experts will take into account all the resources of the vein structure and offer ideal comprehensive treatment. Mono Metods do not always lead to get rid of the disease.

Step 2

Laser coagulation of varicose veins

Do an ultrasound study. This is the "standard" of the vein diagnosis, which is used worldwide. This is the only way to evaluate the true state of blood vessels.

Step 3

Undergo the full treatment in full. Doctors usually make up a comprehensive program. It may include, for example, laser treatment to remove large veins and sclerotherapy to remove smaller vessels. Do not neglect any of these procedures: It is in the complex that the complete removal of all affected veins is achieved and the risk of relapse is visibly reduced.

Step 4

Follow all doctors' recommendations. During treatment and during the next period, you will receive prescribed compression meshes, which should be used. Compression helps establish venous blood flow and also increases the effectiveness of therapeutic procedures.

Step 5

Prevention regularly. A visit to a phlebologist every six months will help to avoid relapse of varicose veins.